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topic:subsidy-use;
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Pub Year:2003 [remove];
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Child Care Subsidies and Entry to Employment Following Childbirth A study of the relationship between child care subsidies and the length of time between the birth of a child and the mother's entry to employment, particularly among lower-skilled women, who typically spend a larger proportion of their earnings on child care than do women with higher skills and education. The study is based on The Fragile Families and Well-Being Study (a nationally representative data set), and a unique data set of local policy indicators, and tests the hypothesis that child care subsidies cause new mothers to enter the labor force more expeditiously by: (1) reducing the cost of employment relative to earnings; and (2) facilitating stable child care arrangements. It predicts that the receipt of subsidies and the timing of entry to paid employment will vary with child care policies, after controlling for individual and family characteristics that influence the benefits and costs of subsidy use, and of paid employment relative to home production (i.e. caregiving) work. |
Administration for Children and Families/OPRE Projects
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Child care subsidies promote mothers' employment and children's development An exploration of factors associated with the occupational outcomes of urban low income mothers, including child care problems, household characteristics, type of child care used, race/ethnicity, neighborhood characteristics, welfare status, and subsidy usage, based on data collected from a sample of 1,072 low income mothers from poor Philadelphia neighborhoods |
Fact Sheets & Briefs
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The Effect of Child Care Subsidies on Mothers’ Work Schedules An investigation of the effect of child care subsidies on the career success of poor working mothers, addressing the issues of child care subsidy receipt, work-hour related problems, and the risks associated with employment termination, based on a survey of 215 mothers |
Reports & Papers
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Participants' perceptions of the childcare subsidy system A presentation of a focus group study of perceptions of cash assistance participants in Cuyahoga County, Ohio and the San Fernando Valley in California regarding child care subsidy use, choices of care, and perceptions of quality |
Reports & Papers
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Barriers to subsidies: Why low-income families do not use child care subsidies An investigation into the factors responsible for non-use of child care subsidies among subsidy-eligible families, based on a survey of 196 subsidy-eligible low income African American parents in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
Reports & Papers
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Estimating sustainability and comprehensiveness in the Quality Child-Care Initiative: Final report An analysis of participating states' post-grant prospects for sustaining and broadening programs funded under the Quality Child-Care Initiative, federally funded grants for states to address child care quality and labor issues by applying the apprenticeship training method to the child care workforce |
Reports & Papers
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Evaluating the Quality Child-Care Initiative: Child-care worker apprenticeships in the Western states: Final report A process evaluation of the first two rounds of the Quality Child-Care Initiative, federally funded grants for states to address child care quality and labor issues by applying the apprenticeship training method to the child care workforce, in Western states, based on site visits |
Reports & Papers
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Child care and employment: Evidence from random assignment studies of welfare and work programs An investigation into the effects of welfare reform policies and links between employment and child care choices, using data from random assignment pilot welfare programs begun between 1993 and 1996 in a variety of urban and rural areas in the United States |
Reports & Papers
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The effects of welfare and employment policies on child care use by low-income young mothers A study examining the welfare and employer child care policies on low income young mothers, using data from the National Evaluation of Welfare-to-Work Strategies (NEWWS), Florida’s Family Transition Program (FTP) and the Minnesota’s Family Investment Program (MFIP) |
Reports & Papers
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Welfare and work status under TANF: Effects of barriers to employment and implications for program planning A categorical examination of the employment choices of a sample of 323 single parent welfare recipients in Alameda County, California, between 1997 and 2002, and an identification of supports and barriers that influence the employment decisions of parents in each category |
Fact Sheets & Briefs
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Waiting in the shadow of the Capitol: Impacts of the child care subsidy wait list on families, providers, and children in the District of Columbia An analysis of the consequences of inadequate child care subsidies and the uneven quality of child care for low-income families and providers in the District of Columbia |
Reports & Papers
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Sparking Connections: Community-based strategies for helping family, friend and neighbor caregivers meet the needs of employees, their children and employers Findings from interviews with experts from the fields of early learning, family support, health, and community development, and managers, employee parents and caregivers from member companies of the National Retail Federation Retail Work Life Forum, on the challenges of family, friend and neighbor care |
Other
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Child care subsidy programs An examination of child care subsidy programs and a literature review of their implications for families in the United States |
Other
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Parental leave: A benefit for families . . . or employers? |
Other
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Child care fee subsidy programs A summary of statistics on allocations for child care provision and subsidies, and percentages of children enrolled in regulated care who receive subsidies, for all provinces and territories of Canada in 2001 |
Fact Sheets & Briefs
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The effects of early maternal employment on child development in the UK A British study evaluating the impact of maternal employment on children's behavioral and cognitive development, based upon data from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC) |
Reports & Papers
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Evaluating the Quality Child-Care Initiative: Child-care worker apprenticeships in the Western states: Final report [Executive summary] A summary of a process evaluation of the first two rounds of the Quality Child-Care Initiative, federally funded grants for states to address child care quality and labor issues by applying the apprenticeship training method to the child care workforce, in Western states, based on site visits |
Executive Summary
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Statistical picture of participants in the Quality Child-Care Initiative: Apprentices, journey workers, sponsors: Final report A study of the characteristics of participants in the Quality Child-Care Initiative, federally funded grants for states to address child care quality and labor issues by applying the apprenticeship training method to the child care workforce, with a focus on West Virginia's apprenticeship program |
Reports & Papers
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Linking workplace practices to child care requirements: Lower-level workers in lower-skilled jobs A paper on the mechanisms used by employers to create instability for lower skilled workers' job status and schedules and the effects on child care arrangements |
Reports & Papers
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New hope for children and families: Five-year results of a program to reduce poverty and reform welfare: Executive summary A summary of research findings evaluating a program designed to assist low income people secure employment and reduce poverty |
Executive Summary
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Preserving the gains, rethinking the losses: Welfare in Illinois five years after reform: Summary of third annual report A summary of the third in a series of reports using measures of the employment outcomes and family well-being of a sample of 1998 TANF grantees to assess the ongoing value of Illinois' 1997 welfare reforms |
Executive Summary
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Child care programs in Vermont: A survey of market rates and capacity A study of child care market rates and their geographic distribution across the State of Vermont in 2002, including information on enrollment, capacity, accreditation, nonstandard hour care, additional fees, impact of subsidy rates, and differences between subsidies and program fees |
Reports & Papers
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Managing work and child care responsibilities in the retail sector: Informal relationships and their limits A study on the child care demands and constraints of low-income parents working in retail, actions taken by employers to alleviate them, and strategies for accommodating the parental workforce |
Reports & Papers
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New hope for families and children: Five-year results of a program to reduce poverty and reform welfare An evaluation of a program designed to help low income families find and maintain employment, reduce poverty and improve overall family well-being |
Reports & Papers
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Raising work requirements to 40 hours a week will result in a greater child care burden for TANF and low-income working families A fact sheet on the limited affordable child care options for low income working families in the United States and some state-level statistics on subsidy rates and child care costs |
Fact Sheets & Briefs
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