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2011 Vermont Early Childhood and Afterschool Professional Development Survey
Vermont. Child Development Division, June, 2012
Waterbury: Vermont, Child Development Division.

A study of the professional development needs of early childhood and after school professionals in Vermont, including their professional development information sources, access, awareness, and interests, based on survey responses from 986 early childhood and after school professionals

Reports & Papers


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2011 Vermont Early Childhood and Afterschool Professional Development Survey [Executive summary]
Vermont. Child Development Division, June, 2012
Waterbury: Vermont, Child Development Division.

A summary of a study of the professional development needs of early childhood and after school professionals in Vermont, including their professional development information sources, access, awareness, and interests, based on survey responses from 986 early childhood and after school professionals

Executive Summary


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2012 Oregon child care market price study
Grobe, Deana, July, 2012
Salem: Oregon, Department of Human Services.

A study of child care market rates and their geographic distribution across the state of Oregon in 2012 by provider type and age of child, based on data from a statewide child care resource and referral database for 3,511 family child care facilities, 861 child care centers, and 552 certified family child care facilities

Reports & Papers


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2012 Oregon child care market price study [Executive summary]
Grobe, Deana, July, 2012
Salem: Oregon, Department of Human Services.

A summary of a study of child care market rates and their geographic distribution across the state of Oregon in 2012 by provider type and age of child, based on data from a statewide child care resource and referral database for 3,511 family child care facilities, 861 child care centers, and 552 certified family child care facilities

Executive Summary


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21st Center Community Learning Centers: Executive summary 2010-2011
Wisconsin. Department of Public Instruction, August, 2012
Madison: Wisconsin, Department of Public Instruction.

A summary of an evaluation of Wisconsin 21st Century Community Learning Centers that examines program activities and student attendance and academic performance, based on program reporting data

Executive Summary


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21st Century Community Learning Centers: A descriptive evaluation for 2011-2012
Hammer, Patricia Cahape, December, 2012
Charleston: West Virginia, Department of Education, Office of Research.

An evaluation of West Virginia 21st Century Community Learning Centers that examines student participation, volunteers and partnerships, professional development and technical assistance, parent and community involvement, substance abuse prevention, and improvement and accountability processes, based on teacher surveys for 3,131 students, director surveys for 28 programs, and state educational administrative data

Reports & Papers


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21st Century Community Learning Centers: A descriptive evaluation for 2011-2012
West Virginia. Department of Education. Office of Research, December, 2012
Charleston: West Virginia, Department of Education, Office of Research.

A summary of an evaluation of West Virginia 21st Century Community Learning Centers that examines student participation, volunteers and partnerships, professional development and technical assistance, parent and community involvement, substance abuse prevention, and improvement and accountability processes, based on teacher surveys for 3,131 students, director surveys for 28 programs, and state educational administrative data

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21st Century Community Learning Centers: A descriptive evaluation for 2011-2012 [Executive summary]
Hammer, Patricia Cahape, December, 2012
Charleston: West Virginia, Department of Education, Office of Research.

A summary of an evaluation of West Virginia 21st Century Community Learning Centers that examines student participation, volunteers and partnerships, professional development and technical assistance, parent and community involvement, substance abuse prevention, and improvement and accountability processes, based on teacher surveys for 3,131 students, director surveys for 28 programs, and state educational administrative data

Executive Summary


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4-H Science evaluation: Year 3 implementation study
Mielke, Monica, February, 2012
Chevy Chase, MD: National 4-H Council.

An evaluation of 4-H Science, an initiative to increase 4-H science, technology, engineering, and applied math program offerings, that examines local-level program implementation, including in the areas of program content and pedagogy, staff and volunteers, youth recruitment, professional development, partnerships and resource support, and evaluation, based on survey responses from 372 county-level 4-H agents

Reports & Papers


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4-H Science evaluation: Year 3 implementation study [Executive summary]
Mielke, Monica, February, 2012
Chevy Chase, MD: National 4-H Council.

A summary of an evaluation of 4-H Science, an initiative to increase 4-H science, technology, engineering, and applied math program offerings, that examines local-level program implementation, including in the areas of program content and pedagogy, staff and volunteers, youth recruitment, professional development, partnerships and resource support, and evaluation, based on survey responses from 372 county-level 4-H agents

Executive Summary


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4-H Science Initiative: Youth Engagement, Attitudes, and Knowledge study
Mielke, Monica, April, 2012
Chevy Chase, MD: National 4-H Council.

An evaluation of 4-H Science, an initiative to increase 4-H science, engineering, and technology program offerings, that examines: 4-H Science program characteristics and activities; the science-related attitudes, activities, and skills of participants; and the relationship of participant characteristics to their science-related attitudes, activities, and skills, based on survey responses from 182 4-H Science educators and from 486 children attending 4-H Science programs

Reports & Papers


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4-H Science Initiative: Youth Engagement, Attitudes, and Knowledge study [Executive summary]
Mielke, Monica, April, 2012
Chevy Chase, MD: National 4-H Council.

A summary of an evaluation of 4-H Science, an initiative to increase 4-H science, engineering, and technology program offerings, that examines: 4-H Science program characteristics and activities; the science-related attitudes, activities, and skills of participants; and the relationship of participant characteristics to their science-related attitudes, activities, and skills, based on survey responses from 182 4-H Science educators and from 486 children attending 4-H Science programs

Executive Summary


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The ABC Daycare disaster of Hermosillo, Mexico
Greenhalgh, David G., March/April 2012
Journal of Burn Care & Research, 33(2), 235-241

On June 5, 2009, the ABC Daycare facility in Hermosillo, Mexico, caught on fire with an estimated 142 children and 6 adult caregivers inside. The purpose of this article is to describe the factors contributing to the disaster including care of the survivors, tertiary burn center triage, patient transport, and treatment for this international mass casualty event. Finally, the results of an investigation performed by the Mexican Government are reviewed. A summary of the Mexican Government's investigation of the circumstances of fire and an examination of prevention lapses in other Mexican daycare centers was obtained from their public Web site. The demographic and clinical characteristics of the children transported to the burn center were obtained from the patients' medical records and transport data sheets. The ABC Daycare had many fire safety breaches that contributed to the severity of the tragedy. Twenty-nine children died at the scene and more than 35 children were hospitalized throughout Mexico. A total of 12 children were transported to two Shriners Hospitals, 9 to Sacramento, and 3 to Cincinnati. The mean age of patients sent to the Shriners Hospitals was 2.9 +/- 0.16 years (2-4 years), with 5 being male and 7 female. The mean duration between injury and arrival was 9.2 +/- 2.1 days, the burn size was 43.0 +/- 6.8% TBSA (6.5-80%), and there were 3.75 operations per patient. Four had fourth-degree burns requiring finger amputations (2), flaps to cover bone (1), or a through-knee amputation (1). Ten patients were admitted to the intensive care unit, and nine patients (seven with inhalation injury) required mechanical ventilation for a mean of 23.6 +/- 10.3 days. All the surviving children were discharged after a mean length of stay of 45.9 +/- 8.7 days. In the first year postinjury, seven children were readmitted a total of 11 times for reconstructive surgery, wound care, or rehabilitation. Ultimately, a total of 49 children died. A review of other daycare centers in Mexico revealed similar safety lapses that could lead to future major disasters. This burn disaster in Hermosillo was potentially preventable with adherence to standard prevention principals. The young age of the victims and the need for an international medical response posed special problems. Prevention efforts need to be improved to prevent future disasters in Mexico. (author abstract)

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Acceptability ratings of language interventions and reasoning as described by early childhood special education teachers
Turan, Yasemin, October, 2012
Early Child Development and Care, 182(10), 1371-1382

An examination of teachers' preferences between naturalistic and therapeutic approaches to language interventions and reasoning, based on data from 29 early childhood special education teachers from public school districts in Southern California

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Access to preprimary education and progression in primary school: Evidence from rural Guatemala
Bastos, Paulo, December, 2012
(IDB Working Paper Series No. IDB-WP-377). Washington, DC: Inter-American Development Bank.

Evidence on the impacts of a large-scale expansion in public preprimary education is limited and mostly circumscribed to high and middle-income countries. This paper estimates the effects of such an expansion on progression in primary school in rural communities of Guatemala. Combining administrative and population census data in a difference-in-difference framework, the paper examines a large-scale construction program that increased the number of preprimaries from around 5,300 to 11,500 between 1998 and 2005. The results indicate that the program increased by 2.1 percentage points the fraction of students that progress adequately and attend sixth grade by age 12. These positive effects are heavily concentrated among girls. (author abstract)

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Access to preschool education in the year before full-time school
Maguire, Brigit, 2012
In B. Maguire & B. Edwards (Eds.), The Longitudinal Study of Australian Children: Annual statistical report 2011 (pp. 57-66). Melbourne, Victoria, Australia: Australian Institute of Family Studies.

An examination of variations in child care arrangements in Australia by child sociodemographic characteristics, based on data for 5,872 4- and 5-year-old children from two cohorts of the nationally representative Longitudinal Study of Australian Children

Reports & Papers


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Annual evaluation report: 2011-2012 school year
St. Clair, Lisa, 2012
Lincoln: Nebraska, 21st Century Community Learning Centers Grant Program.

An evaluation of 21st Century Community Learning Centers in Nebraska that examines program characteristics and quality, participant characteristics and academic performance, parental engagement, and collaboration between programs and schools, based on administrative data, program observations, and surveys from teachers, students, parents, and collaborative partners

Reports & Papers


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Appendix I: Literature review: Literature review of the participation of disadvantaged children and families in ECEC services in Europe
Lazzari, Arianna, 29 October, 2012
Brussels, Belgium: European Commission, Directorate-General for Education and Culture.

A review of research in European Union member states on barriers to and promising practices regarding disadvantaged children's and families' access to early childhood education and care (ECEC) and on the relationship of ECEC participation to children's cognitive and socioemotional outcomes

Literature Review


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Are minority children disproportionately represented in early intervention and early childhood special education?
Morgan, Paul L., December, 2012
Educational Researcher, 41(9), 339-351

An examination of the extent to which racial-ethnic minority children are proportionately represented in early intervention and/or early childhood special education, based on data from approximately 7,950 48-month-old children participating in the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study-Birth Cohort, a nationally representative data set of children born in the United States in 2001

Reports & Papers


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Caring for the Caregivers: Estimating the Causal Impact of Allowing Home-based Child Care Workers to Form Labor Unions on the Cost, Type, and Availability of Subsidized Child Care in Illinois
Grindal, Todd, 2012
Harvard University

This study investigates the impact of granting Illinois home-based child care providers the right to form a labor union on the per-child cost of subsidized child care for infants and toddlers, the type of child care (home-based vs. center-based) used by subsidy-receiving Illinois infants and toddlers, and the percentage of Illinois infants and toddlers who use child care subsidies. These analyses are conducted using a comparative case study method with social, economic, demographic, and housing data from the American Community Survey and records of the Child Care and Development Fund on United States infants and toddlers whose families received child care subsidies during the period from 2002-2008. Results are expected to reveal whether the unionization of Illinois home-based child care providers increased, via the collective bargaining process, the per-child amount of vouchers paid to providers; and the level of influence, if any, this action affords the unions to influence bureaucratic and regulatory processes encouraging subsidy-receiving families to choose home-based, as opposed to center-based, care for their young children.

Administration for Children and Families/OPRE Projects


Case studies: Appendix II to the final report of the study Early childhood education and care (ECEC) in promoting educational attainment including social development of children from disadvantaged backgrounds and in fostering social inclusion
Moss, Peter, 29 October, 2012
Brussels, Belgium: European Commission, Directorate-General for Education and Culture.

An examination of early childhood education and care policy developments in England from 1997 through 2010, and an exploration of Step by Step, a program to support professional development and to promote social inclusion, child-centered practices, and family and community engagement

Other


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Change or paradigm shift in the Swedish preschool?
Jonsson, Ingrid, May, 2012
Sociologia: Problemas e Praticas , (69), 47-61

A discussion of the relationship between both social investment policy starting in the 1970s and policy work of the 2000s, and a possible paradigm shift in Swedish early care and education (ECE), with a consideration of the goals of Swedish early care and education, funding mechanisms, governance and organization, attendance patterns, and changes in ECE settings due to policy changes, illustrated with examples from two evaluation studies of center-based care settings in Sweden after the introduction of a national curriculum in 1998, and with reference to a study based on interviews with parents and center-based early care and education teachers

Other


Child & Adult Care Food Program: Participation trends 2012
Food Research and Action Center, March, 2012
Washington, DC: Food Research and Action Center.

An overview of trends in child care provider participation in and individuals served by the Child and Adult Care Food Program

Fact Sheets & Briefs


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Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP): Assessment of sponsor tiering determinations 2011
United States. Food and Nutrition Service. Office of Research and Analysis, December, 2012
(Special Nutrition Programs Report No. CN-12-IPIA). Alexandria, VA: U.S. Food and Nutrition Service, Office of Research and Analysis.

An estimate of improper payments made in 2011 to family child care homes in the Child and Adult Care Food Program as a result of misclassification in provider tiering status, which is determined by a provider's low income status or operation in a low income area and which determines the rate at which providers are reimbursed for the meals and snacks they provide

Reports & Papers


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Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP): Assessment of sponsor tiering determinations 2011 [Executive summary]
United States. Food and Nutrition Service. Office of Research and Analysis, December, 2012
(Special Nutrition Programs Report No. CN-12-IPIA). Alexandria, VA: U.S. Food and Nutrition Service, Office of Research and Analysis.

A summary of an estimate of improper payments made in 2011 to family child care homes in the Child and Adult Care Food Program as a result of misclassification in provider tiering status, which is determined by a provider's low income status or operation in a low income area and which determines the rate at which providers are reimbursed for the meals and snacks they provide

Executive Summary


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Research Connections is supported by grant #90YE0104 from the Office of Planning, Research and Evaluation, Administration for Children and Families, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The contents are solely the responsibility of the National Center for Children in Poverty and the Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research and do not necessarily represent the official views of the Office of Planning, Research and Evaluation, the Administration for Children and Families, or the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

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