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Current Filters: Pub Year:2004 [remove];

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2004 Oregon child care market rate study
Oregon. Department of Human Services, 2004
Salem, OR: Oregon, Department of Human Services.

A study of child care market rates and their geographic distribution across the State of Oregon in 2004

Reports & Papers


2004 Oregon child care market rate study [Executive summary]
Oregon. Department of Human Services, 2004
Salem, OR: Oregon, Department of Human Services.

The summary of findings from a study of child care market rates and their geographic distribution across the State of Oregon in 2004

Executive Summary


Alternative models for an early care and education system
Edie, David, 2004

A report analyzing early care and education (ECE) developments and policies and presenting models for a potential Wisconsin ECE system

Reports & Papers


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Asymmetric Information and the Child Care Market
Lim, Youngok, 2004
Cornell University

An assessment of whether publicly available information about quality influences parents' child care choices, with an investigation of what types of providers are likely to participate in evaluations to assess child care quality, and how the results of these evaluations can influence the market. The study expands the work of the Child Care Programs of Excellence (CCPOE) project, which was designed to: (1) recruit providers and assess their quality via on-site observations; (2) develop a quality rating report and disseminate it to parents; and (3) evaluate the impact of this information on parents' and providers' choices. Quantitative data analyses are used to answer the research questions. The policy implication for this work is the feasibility and benefit of educating parents about the importance of high quality child care.

Administration for Children and Families/OPRE Projects


Balancing work and family in the first four and a half years of life
Bozzi, Laurie, 2004
Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA

A set of two longitudinal analyses of data from the National Institutes of Child Health and Human Development Study of Early Child Care (NICHD SECC). The first analysis investigates the effects of maternal employment, work/family attitudes, and childcare on mothers’ responsiveness to their children in the first four years of their children’s lives; the second analysis examines changes in mothers’ perceptions of the relative rewards and strains of being employed during their children’s first three years of life.

Reports & Papers


Beyond looking backward: Child care and the hypothetical extraction method
Pratt, James Edward, 2004
Paper presented at the Mid-western Regional Science Association, Madison WI

Eight case studies examining the linkages from staff development, to teacher use of instructional strategies, to the performance of K-3 students in early literacy skills of phonemic awareness, phonics, vocabulary, fluency, and comprehension

Other


CCDF and 21CCLC state efforts to facilitate coordination for afterschool programs
Afterschool Investments Project, 2004
Washington, DC: Finance Project.

A comparison of the Twenty-first Century Community Learning Centers and the Child Care and Development Fund (CCDF), with a discussion of ways to combine these funds to support afterschool programs.

Other


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Child care and children with special needs: Challenges for low income families: Parents' voices
Ward, Helen D., 2004
Portland, ME: Edmund S. Muskie School of Public Service.

A qualitative examination of the experiences of a sample of Maine parents and guardians of children with special needs in accessing child care and early intervention services

Reports & Papers


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Child Care Effects in Context: Quality, Stability, and Multiplicity in Nonmaternal Child Care Arrangements from 3 to 6 Years of Age
Tran, Henry, 2004
Temple University

An assessment of the frequency with which low-income preschoolers (ages 3-6) experience unstable and multiple concurrent child care arrangements, and an examination of the effects of quality, stability, and multiplicity on children's social-emotional adjustment and school readiness. The study uses data from the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development, and aims to help policymakers understand how child care experiences affect the social-emotional adjustment and school readiness of children living in poverty.

Administration for Children and Families/OPRE Projects


The Child Care Estimator
Besharov, Douglas J., 2004
University of Maryland

A task order awarded to the University of Maryland to provide user guides and materials to assist policymakers and their staff in navigating the Child Care Estimator statistical model. The Child Care Estimator model produces an estimated cost of meeting the total potential need for child care assistance, and a determination of the penetration rates at which the Child Care Development Fund (CCDF), Social Services Block Grant (SSBG), and Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) meet the total potential service population's identified needs.

Administration for Children and Families/OPRE Projects


Child care multipliers: Analysis from fifty states
Liu, Zhilin, 2004
Ithaca, NY: Cornell University, Department of City and Regional Planning.

Highlights of a study developing input-output models for each of the 50 states and the District of Columbia to determine the linkage effects of the child care industry

Fact Sheets & Briefs


Child care & parent productivity: Making the business case
Shellenback, Karen, 2004
Ithaca, NY: Cornell University, Department of City and Regional Planning.

An outline of methodology for cost/benefit analyses of work/life initiatives, including employer-provided child care

Methods


Child Care Quality: Does Partnering with Head Start Make a Difference?
Schilder, Diane, 2004
Education Development Center

A three-year investigation of the relationship between Child Care/Head Start partnerships, observed quality, and children's school readiness, conducted in Ohio by the Education Development Center (EDC). The research expands on an existing study to examine: (1) under what conditions child care partnerships with Head Start are related to observed child care classroom quality; (2) whether there is a link between partnerships and children's school readiness; and (3) whether partnerships are associated with observed quality in family child care homes. The study uses data collected on environmental quality and child outcomes, through the use of observational and child assessment instruments, from 67 child care center classrooms, 673 children, and 135 family child care homes, all randomly selected. This research addresses critical questions about the effectiveness of coordination efforts and provides evidence about the outcomes of strategies designed to improve child care quality.

Administration for Children and Families/OPRE Projects


Child care quality for children with disabilities
University of Missouri--Columbia. Center for Family Policy and Research, 2004
University of Missouri--Columbia, Center for Family Policy and Research.

A summary of findings from a study on the quality of care in child care programs serving children with special needs in Missouri, Kansas, Iowa, and Nebraska

Fact Sheets & Briefs


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Child-care selection from birth to age three: The influence of family economy, demographics, and parenting attitudes
Wolf, Anne, 2004
Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA

Two studies using data from the NICHD Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development examined family variations in timing and type of children's initial child care arrangements and then variations in amount of hours spent in child care per week from birth to age three

Reports & Papers


Child care subsidy use and employment outcomes of TANF mothers during the early years of welfare reform: A three-state study
Lee, Bong Joo, 2004
(Chapin Hall Working Paper). Chicago: University of Chicago, Chapin Hall Center for Children.

An analysis of the child care subsidy take-up rate, type of child care chosen, and relation between child care subsidy use and employment outcomes for single working mothers receiving TANF in Illinois, Maryland and Massachusetts

Reports & Papers


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Children at Risk in the Child Welfare System: Collaborations to Promote School Readiness
Ward, Helen D., 2004
Edmund S. Muskie School of Public Service, Institute for Child and Family Policy

A case study examining the extent to which the child welfare, early care and education, and Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) early intervention systems are collaborating to promote the school readiness needs of children under age five in the child welfare system in Colorado. The study is based on field interviews with approximately 150 key agency staff and survey interviews with approximately 500 foster parents and 200 child welfare caseworkers, and explores: (1) barriers to and facilitators of collaboration at the state, county and local levels; and (2) the degree to which children in the child welfare system are being linked to the IDEA early intervention and early care and education (ECE) programs. This research informs policy and program choices about best practices and models for how the multiple agencies which provide these services can coordinate their efforts.

Administration for Children and Families/OPRE Projects


Collective management of early childhood programs: Approaches that aim to maximize efficiency, help improve quality and stabilize the industry
Stoney, Louise, 2004
Raleigh, NC: Smart Start National Technical Assistance Center.

A report presenting a catalog of collective management approaches currently used by child care services across the United States

Reports & Papers


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Comparing child care multipliers in the regional economy: Analysis from 50 states
Liu, Zhilin, 2004
Ithaca, NY: Cornell University, Department of City and Regional Planning.

A study developing input-output models for each of the 50 states and the District of Columbia to determine the linkage effects of the child care industry

Reports & Papers


The Constraints of Choice: The Role of Race/Ethnicity, Class, and Community Context in Child Care Decisions
Laughlin, Lynda L., 2004
Temple University

An examination of the role of contextual variables in mothers' child care choices, through an identification of how child care decisions are shaped by race/ethnicity, class, and community contexts, using quantitative data from the Philadelphia Survey of Child Care and Work, and from the City of Philadelphia. The study investigates the following questions: (1) How does the neighborhood supply of licensed child care affect the use of formal or informal child care?; (2) How do child care decisions vary by racial/ethnic and socioeconomic class characteristics?; (3) How do household demographics and work characteristics influence mothers' use of formal or informal child care?; (4) How does a mother's social networks and other resources affect her use of formal or informal care?; (5) What are the consequences of using formal or informal care?; and (6) How do the previous issues vary by neighborhood/community context? The policy implication of this study is the importance of how communities act as a medium through which the supply of, and access to, child care can be measured

Administration for Children and Families/OPRE Projects


The cost and quality of full-day year-round early care and education in Massachusetts: Infant and toddler classrooms
Marshall, Nancy L., 2004
Wellesley, MA: Wellesley Centers for Women.

A study examining the costs and quality of infant toddler child care in the state of Massachusetts

Reports & Papers


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Creating a vision for afterschool partnerships
Afterschool Investments Project, 2004
Washington, DC: Finance Project.

A guide for facilitating collaboration between partner organizations during the planning stages of after school program development

Other


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Early Care Settings and School Readiness of Low-Income Children: Cross-Cutting Lessons from Two Complementary Studies
Goldman, Barbara S., 2004
MDRC

A project led by the Manpower Demonstration Research Corporation (MDRC), in conjunction with collaborators from the University of Texas at Austin, examining the relationship between center- and home-based care settings and the development of low income children (primarily children of working parents), aged kindergarten to third grade. The research is based on two unique datasets: (1) a pooled dataset of seven experimental studies of welfare and employment programs--empirical techniques that take advantage of treatment-induced differences in employment, income and child care--that is used to control for child care selection factors; and (2) The National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development (NICHD SECCYD)--a longitudinal child care study following children from birth--that is used to conduct an analysis of features of different types of care settings and the resulting effects on children's development. This research addresses critical questions about the effects of center- and home-based care settings on multiple domains of low income children's development, paying specific attention to the direction of causality in effects.

Administration for Children and Families/OPRE Projects


Economic development strategies to promote quality child care
Warner, Mildred, 2004
Ithaca, NY: Cornell University, Department of City and Regional Planning.

An introduction to principles of economic development, economic development planning processes, and connections between economic development and child care, with descriptions of economic development tools and examples of their application to child care

Other


Employment and TANF Outcomes for Low-Income Families Receiving Child Care Subsidies in Illinois, Maryland, and Texas
Goerge, Robert, 2004
University of Chicago, Chapin Hall Center for Children

An analysis of subsidy use and employment and welfare outcomes among all low income families in Illinois, Maryland, and Texas, with a focus on: (1) building individual-level linked administrative data from Child Care and Development Fund (CCDF), Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF), and Unemployment Insurance (UI) wage records within each state; (2) developing an eligibility model that takes account of income eligibility rules across states; and (3) matching individual-level 2000 decennial census and Supplemental Survey data from the Census Bureau with the state-linked databases. The project aims for a more comprehensive model of subsidy use that will allow policymakers to better estimate subsidy need, and to understand the relation between take-up patterns among different groups of low income families and employment and welfare outcomes among low income families. This study builds on Child Care Bureau-funded research demonstrating that the child care subsidy plays an important role in supporting family self-sufficiency by increasing employment among current and former TANF recipients.

Administration for Children and Families/OPRE Projects


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Research Connections is supported by grant #90YE0104 from the Office of Planning, Research and Evaluation, Administration for Children and Families, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The contents are solely the responsibility of the National Center for Children in Poverty and the Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research and do not necessarily represent the official views of the Office of Planning, Research and Evaluation, the Administration for Children and Families, or the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

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