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Current Filters: Pub Year:2007 [remove]; Classification:Subsidies [remove];

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Access to subsidized child care in Monroe County, NY
Pryor, Donald E., September 2007
Rochester, NY: Center for Governmental Research.

A study of trends in the availability of and access to subsidized child care in Monroe County, New York, based on analyses of demographic and adminstrative data, parent focus groups and interviews, and a literature review

Reports & Papers


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Child care in Colorado: Making care more affordable for working families
Dinan, Kinsey, November, 2007
New York: Columbia University, National Center for Children in Poverty.

An examination of the effectiveness of child care subsidies in increasing low-income families' access to high-quality child care in Colorado, based on a simulation of public benefits' effects on a hypothetical family's income

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Child care quality in different state policy contexts
Rigby, Dawn Elizabeth, Fall 2007
Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 26(4), 887-907

An examination of the influence of differing state regulations and subsidies on child care quality in the for-profit, nonprofit, family, and family, friend, and neighbor child care markets in 14 U.S. cities

Reports & Papers


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Child Care Subsidies and the Work Effort of Single Mothers
Guzman, Julio, 2007
University of Chicago

Post-welfare reform has introduced a new set of policy questions around child care subsidy receipt. The present study addresses policy relevant questions that seek to better articulate the relationships between single mothers' decisions about work, child care and subsidy access. In addition, the study explores the relative importance of process and structural measures of child care quality in supporting children's development. Sample: Unmarried mothers with at least one child under age 13. Measures: Child Care Development Fund (CCDF) Program Records; National Survey of America's Families (NSAF); Early Childhood Longitudinal Study birth cohort (ECLS-B).

Administration for Children and Families/OPRE Projects


Child care subsidies in urban and rural counties
United States. Department of Health and Human Services. Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation, July 2007
Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation.

A summary of a study comparing features Child Care and Development Fund caseloads in urban and rural counties

Fact Sheets & Briefs


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Child care subsidies in urban and rural counties
Swenson, Kendall, July 2007
Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation.

A study comparing features of Child Care and Development Fund (CCDF) caseloads in urban and rural counties, including: average hours per week in care; percentage of single-parent families; child care settings; Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) participation; reasons for receiving subsidized child care; and copayments

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Child care subsidies, Low-wage work and economic development
Davis, Elizabeth E., 2007
International Journal of Economic Development, 9(3), 122-158

A longitudinal study of the employment and earnings of low income parents participating in Minnesota’s child care subsidy program and a comparison of their earnings by industry sector

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Childcare subsidies, wages, and employment of single mothers
Tekin, Erdal, Spring 2007
Journal of Human Resources, 42(2), 453-487

An exploration of the influence of the availability of child care subsidies and potential wages on parents’ employment decisions, using data from the 1997 National Survey of America’s Families (NSAF)

Reports & Papers


Children eligible for Illinois child care assistance
Illinois Action for Children, 2007
Chicago: Illinois Action for Children.

An overview the number of children eligible for and participating in the Illinois Child Care Assistance Program in Chicago, Cook County, and Illinois

Fact Sheets & Briefs


Contested, corporatised and confused?: Australian attitudes to child care
Meagher, Gabrielle, 2007
In E. Hill, B. Pocock, & A. Elliott (Eds.), Kids count: Better early childhood education and care in Australia (pp. 137-153). Sydney, New South Wales, Australia: Sydney University Press.

An examination of the Australian public's attitudes towards working mothers and child care, which organizations are best able to provide child care, and various rationales for child care subsidies

Other


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Cornell child care grant subsidy program: Online survey - evaluation report
Shellenback, Karen, July, 2007
Ithaca, NY: Linking Economic Development and Child Care Research Project.

An evaluation of the Cornell Child Care Grant Subsidy Program (CCCGSP), and an inquiry into the relationship between employees’ subsidy receipt and the quality of child care arrangements chosen, using data from an online survey of grant recipients in 2007

Reports & Papers


Cornell child care grant subsidy program: Online survey - evaluation report [Executive summary]
Shellenback, Karen, July, 2007
Ithaca, NY: Linking Economic Development and Child Care Research Project.

A summary of an evaluation of the Cornell Child Care Grant Subsidy Program (CCCGSP), and an inquiry into the relationship between employees’ subsidy receipt and the quality of child care arrangements chosen

Executive Summary


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The determinants and consequences of child care subsidies for single mothers in the USA
Blau, David M., October 2007
Journal of Population Economics, 20(4), 719-741

A study of the effects of child care subsidies on the employment, school, and welfare participation of single mothers following the passage of the 1996 Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act (PRWORA)

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The disappearing child care credit
Maag, Elaine, October 08, 2007
Tax Notes, 117(2), 177

An overview of trends in the benefits to families of the Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit

Fact Sheets & Briefs


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Disparities in California's child care subsidy system: A look at teacher education, stability and diversity
Whitebook, Marcy, 2007
Berkeley: University of California, Berkeley, Center for the Study of Child Care Employment.

An analysis comparing characteristics of California child care center workers in centers receiving public funding through vouchers with workers in centers receiving public funding through direct contracts with the state

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Effects of social policy reforms and the economy on welfare participation and employment among single mothers
Herbst, Chris M., 2007
Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Maryland, College Park

A discussion of the role of policies in the child care subsidy take-up rates among eligible families, and a presentation of estimation models for the roles of child care subsidies, the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC), and demographic variables in the employment choices of single mothers

Reports & Papers


Examining the Effects of Subsidy Eligibility on Parent Employment, Child Care Arrangements and Children’s Development
Caronongan, Pia, 2007
Harvard University

Federal law limits eligibility of child care subsidy receipt to a maximum of 85% of a state's median income, but states may choose to set thresholds below this level. As a result, there is a substantial amount of variation in the thresholds states set and variation within states over time. This variation in eligibility is used in the present study to predict changes in parent employment, child care arrangements and child outcomes. Specifically, this project examines the impact of eligibility for child care subsidies, as determined by state income eligibility thresholds, on parents' labor force participation and child care choices. In addition, the study investigates whether the change in child care and parent employment experiences by eligible families has subsequent effects on child behavior and school readiness. Measures include: Child Care Development Fund (CCDF) State Plans; National Household Education Survey (NHES); National Health Interview Survey (NHIS).

Administration for Children and Families/OPRE Projects


Higher ground: New Hope for the working poor and their children
Duncan, Greg, 2007
New York: Russell Sage Foundation

An evaluation of the short- and long-term effects of the New Hope program on the outcomes of the low-income participants and their children

Reports & Papers


Leaving welfare for employment: The role of child care subsidies for white, Hispanic, and African American families
Shlay, Anne B., July 2007
Philadelphia: Temple University, Family and Children's Policy Collaborative.

A longitudinal study of child care subsidy utilization among former welfare recipients after leaving the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) child care subsidy system, the impact of child care subsidies on their employment outcomes, and differences in subsidy use and employment outcomes as a function of race and ethnicity, based on interviews with a sample of 658 African American, White, and Hispanic welfare leavers

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Leaving welfare for employment: The role of child care subsidies for white, Hispanic, and African American families [Executive summary]
Shlay, Anne B., July 2007
Philadelphia: Temple University, Family and Children's Policy Collaborative.

A summary of a longitudinal study of welfare leavers' experiences with child care subsidies during the transition from the Temporary Assistance for Need Families (TANF) system to employment and the impact of child care subsidies on employment outcomes, as well as the relationship between race and ethnicity and subsidy use and employment outcomes, based on interviews with leavers

Executive Summary


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Maximum fee vs. child benefit: A welfare analysis of Swedish child-care fee reform
Brink, Anna, April 2007
(Discussion Paper No. 2748). Bonn, Germany: Institute for the Study of Labor.

An examination of the impacts of child care fee reform policies in Sweden on parents’ labor participation rates, and families’ well-being, based on data from two national surveys of households with children aged 1- to 5-years-old

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National Study of Child Care for Low-Income Families: Patterns of child care use among low-income families: Final report
United States. Administration for Children and Families, September 2007
Washington, DC: U.S. Administration for Children and Families.

A study of families' decisions regarding employment and child care arrangements, examining variations by child's age, mother's race, and other family characteristics, and assessing the impact of child care subsidies and other state and local policies on families' choices

Reports & Papers


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National Study of Child Care for Low-Income Families: Patterns of child care use among low-income families: Final report: Executive summary
United States. Administration for Children and Families, September 2007
Washington, DC: U.S. Administration for Children and Families.

A summary of a study of families' decisions regarding employment and child care arrangements, examining variations by child's age, mother's race, and other family characteristics, and assessing the impact of child care subsidies and other state policies on families' choices

Executive Summary


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National Study of Child Care for Low-Income Families: State and Community Substudy: Final report
United States. Administration for Children and Families, September 2007
Washington, DC: U.S. Administration for Children and Families.

A study of ongoing changes in state and community policies for meeting the child care needs of low-income families as a result of welfare reform implementation, including child care subsidy use and expenditures from 1997 to 2001 and child care subsidy policies and their administration from 1999 to 2002, based on administrative records, policy manuals, and key informant interviews from 17 states and 25 communities

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Next steps for federal child care policy
Greenberg, Mark H., Fall 2007
The Future of Children, 17(2), 73-96

A discussion of four goals that a national child care strategy should pursue, with recommendations for reforming current federal child care policies to meet those goals

Other


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Research Connections is supported by grant #90YE0104 from the Office of Planning, Research and Evaluation, Administration for Children and Families, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The contents are solely the responsibility of the National Center for Children in Poverty and the Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research and do not necessarily represent the official views of the Office of Planning, Research and Evaluation, the Administration for Children and Families, or the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

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