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Assessing child-care quality: How well does Colorado's Qualistar quality rating and improvement system work?
Zellman, Gail L., 2008
(RB-9343-QEL). Santa Monica, CA: Rand Corporation.

A summary of a study of the relationship of child care center and family child care provider participation in the Colorado Qualistar Early Learning quality rating and improvement system to child care process quality and children's socioemotional and cognitive development

Fact Sheets & Briefs


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Assessing the validity of the Qualistar Early Learning quality rating and improvement system as a tool for improving child-care quality
Zellman, Gail L., 2008
(MG-650-QEL). Santa Monica, CA: Rand Corporation.

An evaluation of the Colorado Qualistar Early Learning quality rating and improvement system (QRIS), including: an assessment of system components and the relationships between them; a comparison of Qualistar measures to other established quality measures; and an examination of the association between quality improvements as measured by Qualistar components and children's socioemotional and cognitive outcomes.

Reports & Papers


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Assessing the validity of the Qualistar Early Learning quality rating and improvement system as a tool for improving child-care quality [Executive summary]
Zellman, Gail L., 2008
(MG-650-QEL). Santa Monica, CA: Rand Corporation.

A summary of a study of the relationship of child care center and family child care provider participation in the Colorado Qualistar Early Learning quality rating and improvement system to child care process quality and children's socioemotional and cognitive development

Executive Summary


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Capturing the Heterogeneity in Quality within Early Care and Education Programs Serving Preschool-Age Children
Zellman, Gail L., 2009
RAND Corporation

The goal of this study is to improve our understanding of the variation in quality within and across classrooms. To achieve this goals we use two sources of rich data on program quality and child outcomes from centers serving preschool-age children. The study has three aims: (1) determine how to combine measures of the characteristics of individual staff members in a classroom to best capture quality at the classroom level; (2) determine whether quality should be measured at the level of the staff member, classroom or center; and (3) determine whether there are ways to improve the efficiency of measuring quality at the center, classroom, and staff-member levels. The research questions include: (1) How should staff quality attributes be combined to create classroom level scores that reflect actual quality?; (2) What is the optimal unit of analysis in studying ECE quality?; and (3) Are there ways to increase efficiencies in assessing ECE center quality?

Administration for Children and Families/OPRE Projects


Child care
Klerman, Jacob Alex, 2001
In Welfare reform in California: State and county implementation of CalWORKs in the second year (pp. 197-236). Santa Monica, CA: Rand Corporation.

An examination of child care issues, including quality, staff training, availability, and cost, in the policy and legislative context of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Act (PRWORA) and California Work Opportunity and Responsibility to Kids (CalWORKs) welfare reform efforts, with an analysis of related state and county-level concerns

Reports & Papers


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Child-care quality rating and improvement systems in five pioneer states: Implementation issues and lessons learned
Zellman, Gail L., 2008
(MG-795-AECF/SPF/UWA). Santa Monica, CA: Rand Corporation.

A study of the quality rating and improvement systems (QRIS) in five early QRIS-adopting states, including descriptions of: the theory of action underlying QRISs; each state's system, including the aspects of quality included in the system; the development of each state's system; and challenges facing system designers and lessons learned from these states, all based on in-depth interviews with 4 key stakeholders in each state

Reports & Papers


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Child-care quality rating and improvement systems in five pioneer states: Implementation issues and lessons learned [Executive summary]
Zellman, Gail L., 2008
(MG-795-AECF/SPF/UWA). Santa Monica, CA: Rand Corporation.

A summary of a study of the quality rating and improvement systems (QRIS) in five early QRIS-adopting states, including descriptions of: the theory of action underlying QRISs; each state's system, including the aspects of quality included in the system; the development of each state's system; and challenges facing system designers and lessons learned from these states, all based on in-depth interviews with 4 key stakeholders in each state

Executive Summary


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Effective evaluation of quality rating and improvement systems for early care and education and school-age care
United States. Administration for Children and Families. Office of Planning, Research and Evaluation, June, 2011
(Research-to-Policy, Research-to-Practice Brief OPRE 2011-11a). Washington, DC: U.S. Administration for Children and Families, Office of Planning, Research and Evaluation.

An overview of methodological design options for quality rating and improvement systems used to evaluate and improve the quality of early childhood education and school-aged care (ECE-SAC) systems

Fact Sheets & Briefs


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Examining child care need among military families
Gates, Susan M., 2006
(TR-279-OSD). Santa Monica, CA: Rand Corporation.

A study of the child care choices and unmet child care needs of military families, based on a survey of families of active-duty military members

Reports & Papers


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Examining child care need among military families [Executive summary]
Gates, Susan M., 2006
(TR-279-OSD). Santa Monica, CA: Rand Corporation.

A summary of a study of the child care choices and unmet child care needs of military families, based on a survey of families of active-duty military members

Executive Summary


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Examining the cost of military child care
Zellman, Gail L., 2002
Santa Monica, CA: Rand Corporation.

A study of the costs associated with providing care to children in Department of Defense (DoD)-operated Child Development Centers (CDCs), Family Child Care (FCC) homes, and centers operated by outside providers under contract

Reports & Papers


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Examining the effects of accreditation on military child development center operations and outcomes
Zellman, Gail L., 1994
Santa Monica, CA: Rand Corporation.

A study assessing the value of military Child Development Center accreditation over the benefits associated with Department of Defense certification

Reports & Papers


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Examining the implementation and outcomes of the Military Child Care Act of 1989
Zellman, Gail L., 1998
Santa Monica, CA: Rand Corporation.

A study of the Armed Services’ implementation of the Military Child Care Act of 1989 (MCCA), assessing the implementation of key MCCA provisions, examining the influence of MCCA on military child development centers, identifying and explaining the differences in implementation processes and outcomes across the four military services, examining the MCCA’s influence on both family child care and youth programs, and identifying policies and efforts to further improve the delivery of military child care and youth programs

Reports & Papers


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Examining the psychometric properties of the Early Childhood Environment Rating Scale-Revised (ECERS-R)
Perlman, Michal, 2004
Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 19(3), 398-412

An investigation of the psychometric properties of the Early Childhood Environment Rating Scale - Revised (ECERS-R), which replicates the findings of a 1994 evaluation of the original ECERS

Reports & Papers


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Family Partnership
Zellman, Gail L., July 2006
Early Child Development and Care, 176(5), 521-538

Instruments


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Hawai'i P-3 initiative: Findings from the first year of the evaluation
Zellman, Gail L., 2011
(TR-921-RCUH). Santa Monica, CA: Rand Corporation.

Findings from the first year of an evaluation of Hawaii's preschool through third grade initiative that examined the initiative's implementation and its strengths and weaknesses from a systems-change perspective, based on document reviews and in-person and telephone interviews at 2 demonstration sites and with other staff

Reports & Papers


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Hawai'i P-3 initiative: Findings from the first year of the evaluation [Executive summary]
Zellman, Gail L., 2011
(TR-921-RCUH). Santa Monica, CA: Rand Corporation.

A summary of findings from the first year of an evaluation of Hawaii's preschool through third grade initiative that examined the initiative's implementation and its strengths and weaknesses from a systems-change perspective, based on document reviews and in-person and telephone interviews at 2 demonstration sites and with other staff

Executive Summary


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How would programs rate under California's proposed quality rating and improvement system?: Evidence from statewide and county data on early care and education program quality
Karoly, Lynn A., 2012
(DB-647-PF). Santa Monica, CA: Rand Corporation.

An estimation of provider quality ratings under a proposed child care quality rating and improvement system in California, based on secondary analyses of quality data collected from a statewide representative sample of child care centers serving preschool-age children and from child care centers and family child care providers in San Francisco

Reports & Papers


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How would programs rate under California's proposed quality rating and improvement system?: Evidence from statewide and county data on early care and education program quality [Executive summary]
Karoly, Lynn A., 2012
(DB-647-PF). Santa Monica, CA: Rand Corporation.

A summary of an estimation of provider quality ratings under a proposed child care quality rating and improvement system in California, based on secondary analyses of quality data collected from a statewide representative sample of child care centers serving preschool-age children and from child care centers and family child care providers in San Francisco

Executive Summary


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Improving the delivery of military child care: An analysis of current operations and new approaches
Zellman, Gail L., 1992
(Report No. R-4145-FMP). Santa Monica, CA: Rand Corporation.

A survey-based assessment of how current military child care systems meet families' needs in terms of accessibility, quality, readiness, and affordability, and recommendations for new policies regarding the organization and structure of military child care

Reports & Papers


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Investment or overkill: Should military child development centers be accredited?
Zellman, Gail L., 1996
Armed Forces & Society, 23(2), 249-268

A discussion of pressure put upon child care providers located on military installations to become accredited or certified

Reports & Papers


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Measuring child-staff ratios in child care centers: Balancing effort and representativeness
Le, Vi-Nhuan, 2006
Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 21(3), 267-279

An examination of the effectiveness of methods used to measure child-staff ratios in child care center classrooms, comparing ratio data from a single classroom over a short period of time with ratio data from multiple classrooms over longer periods of time

Reports & Papers


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Meeting family and military needs through military child care
Zellman, Gail L., April 2009
Armed Forces & Society, 35(3)

A description and discussion of policy objectives of the military child care system and a summary of survey results that clarify the degree to which the Department of Defense meets its child care goals from 1,137 respondents of a survey of active-duty military personnel and activated Reservists stationed in the United States

Reports & Papers


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Military child care: Toward an integrated delivery system
Zellman, Gail L., 1995
Armed Forces & Society, 21(4), 639-659

An evaluation of whether child care services were meeting the needs of parents and military officials

Reports & Papers


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Moving to outcomes: Approaches to incorporating child assessments into state early childhood quality rating and improvement systems
Zellman, Gail L., 2012
(OP-364-PF). Santa Monica, CA: Rand Corporation.

A discussion of 5 options for including child assessments in state child care quality rating and improvement systems

Other


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Research Connections is supported by grant #90YE0104 from the Office of Planning, Research and Evaluation, Administration for Children and Families, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The contents are solely the responsibility of the National Center for Children in Poverty and the Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research and do not necessarily represent the official views of the Office of Planning, Research and Evaluation, the Administration for Children and Families, or the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

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