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Assessing the quality of child care using longitudinal, administrative data: What can it tell us and how can it be used?
Witte, Ann D., 2005
Wellesley, MA: Wellesley College, Department of Economics.

A study analyzing administrative data from Miami-Dade County, Florida to determine the impact of welfare reform on child care quality

Reports & Papers


Assessing the quality of child care using longitudinal, administrative data: What can it tell us and how can it be used?: Part II: Figures and appendix
Witte, Ann D., 2005
Wellesley, MA: Wellesley College, Department of Economics.

A figure-based appendix to a report that evaluated child care quality through various program characteristics, including subsidies, religion, and education level

Other


Championing our children: Looking at changes in quality price and availability of child care in the welfare reform age
Queralt, Magaly, 2000
(Wellesley College Working Paper 2000-07). Wellesley, MA: Wellesley College, Department of Economics.

An examination of the availability, quality, and price of services offered by licensed child care and early childhood education providers in Miami-Dade County, Florida, during a 38-month period surrounding the passage and implementation of welfare reform

Reports & Papers


Changes in the availability, quality and price of child care in Massachusetts between 1997 and 1999
Witt, Robert, 2000
(Wellesley College Working Paper 2000-12). Wellesley, MA: Wellesley College, Department of Economics

A report comparing the characteristics of subsidized and non-subsidized child care providers in Massachusetts from 1997 to 1999

Reports & Papers


Child care in Massachusetts: Where the supply is and isn't
Queralt, Magaly, 1997
(Special Report No. CRW17). Wellesley, MA: Wellesley College, Center for Research on Women

Reports & Papers


Design Phase of the National Study of Child Care Supply and Demand
Datta, A. Rupa, 2007
National Opinion Research Center, University of Chicago

A project to develop sampling and methodology options for the National Study of Child Care Supply and Demand, with special focus on low income households with children ages birth through 12 years whose parents are working and receiving cash assistance, transitioning off cash assistance, or at risk of needing cash assistance, and on child care and early education programs and providers serving these focal families. Other deliverables include: (1) literature review; (2) compendium of survey measures; (3) development of survey instruments that address questions of interest from both the demand and supply sides, address the limitations of other data collections efforts in this area of inquiry, and fill a gap in our knowledge; (4) feasibility test of the proposed design and the survey instruments with the populations of interest; and (5) a resource analysis.

Administration for Children and Families/OPRE Projects


Duration of subsidized child care arrangements in five areas of Massachusetts: A briefing report [Draft]
Witte, Ann D., July 2001
Wellesley, MA: Wellesley College, Department of Economics

A study of the characteristics of the children and families receiving child care vouchers in Massachusetts, including the type of child care purchased with child care vouchers and the duration of continuous enrollment in the Commonwealth’s voucher program

Reports & Papers


Employment of parents receiving subsidized child care in Dade County, Florida
Griesinger, Harriet, 1997
(Wellesley College Working Paper 98-03). Wellesley, MA: Wellesley College, Department of Economics

A study of employment patterns for low income workers receiving subsidized child care from the Work and Gain Economic Self sufficiency (WAGES) program in Dade County, Florida

Reports & Papers


Employment patterns of workers receiving subsidized child care: A study of eight counties in Alabama
Chipty, Tasneem, 1998
Birmingham, AL: Childcare Resources

Reports & Papers


Estimating the unmet need for child care: A practical approach using a child care illustration
Queralt, Magaly, 1999
(Wellesley College Working Paper 99-05). Wellesley, MA: Wellesley College, Department of Economics

A description and illustration of a method for locating and estimating unmet demand for child care services in Massachusetts neighborhoods, redesigned for social agency interpretation and practical application

Reports & Papers


An examination of the child care choices of low-income families receiving child care subsidies
Witte, Ann D., 2004
Wellesley, MA: Wellesley College, Department of Economics.

A study of the household and community characteristics associated with the child care choices of families receiving child care subsidies, a presentation of econometric models of child care decision making for subsidy-receiving families, and a study of resulting changes in child care choices following a 2001 reform of subsidy policy, based on data collected from all Rhode Island families receiving child care subsidies between May 1996 and June 2002

Reports & Papers


An examination of the child care choices of low-income families receiving child care subsidies: Executive summary
Witte, Ann D., 2004
Wellesley, MA: Wellesley College, Department of Economics.

A summary of findings from a study of the impact of household characteristics, the number of children in the household receiving subsidies, and policy and administrative changes to the child care subsidy program on the child care choices of subsidized families in Rhode Island.

Executive Summary


An examination of the duration of child care subsidies in Rhode Island: Impacts of policy changes and cross state comparisons
Witte, Ann D., 2005
Wellesley, MA: Wellesley College, Department of Economics.

A longitudinal comparison of the relationships between the duration of child care subsidy use and family characteristics, the presence of an entitlement system, changes in and use of welfare programs, and increases in access to subsidies, based on data collected from three cohorts of families in Rhode Island receiving their first subsidies in 1996, 1997, or 2000

Reports & Papers


An examination of the duration of child care subsidies in Rhode Island: Impacts of policy changes and cross state comparisons [Executive summary]
Witte, Ann D., 2005
Wellesley, MA: Wellesley College, Department of Economics.

A summary of an examination of child care subsidies in Rhode Island over a seven year period; the study tracked cycling patterns of the subsidies usage, the correlation between administration of the subsidy program and the exiting of participating families, and the characteristics that influenced the duration a family will take advantage of child care subsidies

Executive Summary


Florida Child Care Research Partnership
Witte, Ann D., 1995
Florida Children's Forum

Administration for Children and Families/OPRE Projects


Impacts of Child Care Policy and Welfare Reform on Child Care Markets and Low-income Parents and Children
Witte, Ann D., 2001
National Bureau of Economic Research

A study of child care needs in local areas, particularly low-income communities and those with large numbers of ethnic minority families, using 1994-2003 longitudinal data for Florida, Massachusetts, and Rhode Island. Three key questions addressed are: (1) What does child care look like today?; (2) How do variations in child care and child care policy affect children?; and (3) How do variations affect parents? The study examines variation in availability, quality, and price of care for different age groups.

Administration for Children and Families/OPRE Projects


National Survey of Early Care and Education (NSECE)
Goerge, Robert, 2010
National Opinion Research Center

The objective of the National Survey of Early Care and Education (NSECE) is to document the nation's current utilization and availability of early care and education (including school-age care), and to deepen understanding of the extent to which families' needs and preferences coordinate well with provider's offerings and constraints. The experiences of low-income families are of special interest as they are the focus of a significant component of early care and education/school-age (ECE/SA) public policy. The NSECE calls for a nationally-representative sample including interviews in all fifty states and Washington, DC. Data are scheduled to be collected December 2011-May 2012. The final NSECE design includes four survey components and four related questionnaires: (1) The Household Survey conducted with a parent or guardian of a child or children under age 13. Eligible respondents are to be identified through the Household Screener, and information collected about every child under age 13 in each sampled household, including all the regular ECE arrangements. Data include 17,512 interviews with adults in households with children under age 13; (2) The Family, Friend, Neighbor and Nanny (FFNN) Survey conducted with individuals who care in a home-based setting for children under age 13 who are not their own (and who do not appear on an administrative list of ECE/SA providers). Eligible respondents are to be identified through the Household Screener, and estimated data will include approximately 5,000 completed interviews with FFNN providers; (3) The Formal Provider Survey conducted with directors of ECE/SA providers who can be identified from administrative lists such as state licensing lists, Head Start program records, or pre-K rolls, including regulated or registered home-based providers who appear on state-level administrative lists. Data will include interviews with 18,800 programs; (4) The Workforce Provider Survey conducted with one staff member from each of the sampled formal providers after each Center-based Provider interview is completed. Data will include interviews with workforce members from 10,800 programs. The NSECE contract also includes an option for States to contribute to the study to supplement samples in order to conduct state-level studies of populations of interest. Preparatory work for the NSECE was accomplished through the Design Phase of the National Study of Child Care Supply and Demand.

Administration for Children and Families/OPRE Projects


Parents receiving subsidized child care: Where do they work?
Lee, Christine, 1996
Tallahassee: Florida Children's Forum.

A study of the employment patterns of parents receiving public child care subsidies in three Florida areas: Pinellas County, Duval County, and Big Bend Area

Reports & Papers


The policy context and infant and toddler care in the welfare reform era
Witte, Ann D., 2001
(Wellesley College Working Paper 2001-04). Wellesley, MA: Wellesley College, Department of Economics. (No longer accessible as of December 19, 2012).

A study of the effects of welfare reform and child care subsidy policies on the availability, quality, and price of child care for infants and toddlers from 1996 to 2000 in Miami-Dade County, Florida, and five representative areas in Massachusetts

Reports & Papers


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Sampling errors and confidence intervals for order statistics: Implementing the Family Support Act and welfare reform
Horrace, William, 1998
Journal of Economic and Social Measurement, 24(3-4), 181-207

A study of child care market rates across the state of Massachusetts in 1993 and 1994, including a statistical analysis of child care subsidy reimbursement percentiles and issues involved in calculating those percentiles

Reports & Papers


The structure of early care and education in the United States: Historical evolution and international comparisons
Witte, Ann D., 2004
(NBER Working Paper Series No. 10931). Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research.

A historical analysis of the United States early care and education (ECE) system, comparing the U.S. system with European ECE programs in terms of parental leave policies, tax policies, government funding, and quality of child care

Reports & Papers


Unintended consequences?: Welfare reform and the earnings of low-income women
Witte, Ann D., 1999
Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research

An examination of the impact of welfare reform and child care subsidies on the earnings of socioeconomically disadvantaged women

Reports & Papers


Welfare reform under PRWORA: Aid to children with working families?
Loprest, Pamela, 1999
(Wellesley College Working Paper 99-12). Wellesley, MA: Wellesley College, Department of Economics.

An overview of changes made to the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) and Child Care Development Fund (CCDF) programs under the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Act (PWRORA) of 1996, a discussion of the influences of these changes on incentives for states and families, and a preliminary assessment of the impact of PRWORA on state and local governments and low income families with children

Other


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Welfare reform under PRWORA: Aid to children with working families?
Loprest, Pamela, 2000
Tax Policy and the Economy, 14, 157-203

An overview of changes made to the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) and Child Care Development Fund (CCDF) programs under the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Act (PWRORA) of 1996, with a discussion of the influences of these changes on incentives for states and families, and a preliminary assessment of the impact of PRWORA on state and local governments and low income families with children

Other


Wellesley Child Care Research Partnership
Witte, Ann D., 1997
Wellesley College, Department of Economics

A partnership formed to generate new knowledge to help guide the development of child care delivery systems that are more efficient, effective, and responsive to the needs of low-income families and their children. The partnership employs a dual focus on family self-sufficiency and on the quality of care received by children. To ensure that results provide accurate, consistent, and structured policy guidance, the researchers employ a carefully developed conceptual framework that incorporates child care and welfare policies, family child care choices, provider choices, and family and child care outcomes. Based on the conceptual framework, partnership researchers estimate empirical models to answer policy questions. Empirical measures come from a variety of Federal, State and local databases.

Administration for Children and Families/OPRE Projects


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Research Connections is supported by grant #90YE0104 from the Office of Planning, Research and Evaluation, Administration for Children and Families, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The contents are solely the responsibility of the National Center for Children in Poverty and the Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research and do not necessarily represent the official views of the Office of Planning, Research and Evaluation, the Administration for Children and Families, or the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

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